Effects of Smoking
Health effects of smoking
are usually targeted at the lung area and throat area where much of
the action takes place. Smoking is one of the habits which can
actually be deadly over time, with a slow burning quality that can
cause irreversible and harmful effects to the body. While there are
more and more people who are enamoured with the habit of smoking,
the adverse health effects of smoking are actually able to catch up
to its smokers in the long run.
Among young people, the
health effects of smoking are less subtle but more pronounced over
time. When young people smoke early, the growth of their lungs and
other vital organs in the body are inhibited, causing it to function
less than its intended optimum use for the growing body. Adolescents
are prone to bearing the full brunt of the health effects of smoking
in the sense that their bodies are exposed too early with the
mixture of about 4,000 chemicals which make up a single cigarette.
Another thing to consider is that they are more able to perpetuate
the smoking habit until they grow into adulthood, making the habit
more deeply ingrained and its adverse health effects more
pronounced.
Another part of the body
which is attacked by the ill health effects of smoking is the heart.
When one starts smoking, the heart is compelled to do more work than
it is used to. In itself, the heart is already one of the more
overworked parts of the body. With the inclusion of the habit of
smoking, the heart will have to strive harder in producing the
normal oxygen levels the person requires. The heart rate of a smoker
is much faster than a non smoker by two beats each minute.
The diminishing amount of
oxygen in the body is most probably the root cause of the adverse
health effects of smoking. Aside from making the heart overworked,
this lack of normal oxygen intake also causes the blood vessels to
constrict and makes blood flow more taxing for the circulatory
system. Furthermore, the tar build-up in the lungs and in the throat
can cause cancer and makes breathing more difficult even in moments
where you are not smoking. When untreated, cancer can lead to an
agonizing death.
Aside from these
unnecessary stresses to the body, the shortening of one's life span
can be considered as one of the most harmful health effects of
smoking to a person. A smoker lives about a decade less than a
non-smoker. Even passive smokers (those who do not smoke but are
exposed to cigarette smoke consistently) are prone to experience
this major health effect to their bodies if they are not careful.
Aside from having these
severe health effects of smoking, the habit itself also encourages
one to incorporate other equally destructive habits. Smoking is
usually coupled with other addictions such as drinking, unprotected
sex, and drugs-- which also has other negative effects to the body.
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